2024 Synonyms of that is why - An antonym is a word with the opposite meaning of another word, while a synonym is a word with the same or similar meaning as another word. For example, the antonym of "hot" is "cold," while the synonym of "hot" could be "warm" or "fiery." When it comes to learning new vocabulary, it's important to be able to distinguish between antonyms and ...

 
Aug 24, 2011 · English-US. Aug 24, 2011. #2. (1) They are both in common use. There is often no clear logic behind a speaker's preference for "this" or "that". Sometimes, speakers who feel "closer" somehow to the statement they are referring to will use "this" rather than "that". (2) "That is why" probably is more common than "this is why" in everyday language. . Synonyms of that is why

That Is Why synonyms - 114 Words and Phrases for That Is Why words Parts of speech adverbs interjections conjunctions Tags consequence reason detail suggest new for this reason adv. # reason thus adv. # reason , sequence that's why adv. # reason for that reason adv. # reason , detail so adv. # reason , sequence ergo adv. # reason , sequenceFind 51 ways to say BECAUSE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Another way to say Power? Synonyms for Power (other words and phrases for Power).Find 241 ways to say WORK, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Find 69 ways to say HELPFUL, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.A synonym is a database object that serves the following purposes: Provides an alternative name for another database object, referred to as the base object, that can exist on a local or remote server. Provides a layer of abstraction that protects a client application from changes made to the name or location of the base object.Synonyms for ALSO: so, likewise, similarly, as well, correspondingly, alike, equally, ditto; Antonyms of ALSO: otherwise, differently, conversely, inversely ...Synonyms for That Is Why I Ask (other words and phrases for That Is Why I Ask). Synonyms for That is why i ask. 18 other terms for that is why i ask- words and phrases with similar meaning. Lists. synonyms. antonyms. definitions. sentences. thesaurus. suggest new. i am therefore asking.Synonyms for WHYS: reasons, motives, subjects, wherefores, grounds, causes, authorities, considerations, accounts, antecedentsSynonyms: so Collocations, so that, in order that, in order for, for, for the purpose of, with the aim of, with a view to. Sense: Adjective: a given - followed by a noun.that is why pronunciation - How to properly say that is why. Listen to the audio pronunciation in several English accents. ... Term » Synonyms. Term » Antonyms Vocabulary. How to properly pronounce that is why? that is why Pronunciation that is why Here are all the possible pronunciations of the word that is why. Pick your prefered accent:adv. exactly why. for it. for precisely that reason. for precisely this reason. for that. for that very reason. for this very reason. inevitably. Find 3 ways to say SYNONYM, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Find 5 ways to say WHY, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.1 (noun) in the sense of reason. Definition. the reason for which anything is done, created, or exists. The purpose of the occasion was to raise money for charity. Synonyms. reason. point. idea.Synonyms and analogies for "that's why" in English grouped by meanings. ... And that's why George Lucas is so successful with those films. I guess that's why I burned the stew. Show more. Standard. Filtered Standard Open. Definition and other synonyms Definition. Suggestions. that is why.Find 82 ways to say DESTROY, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.831 other terms for however- words and phrases with similar meaningHere's a quick summary: "That's why" explains or justifies a situation, event, or action. It functions similarly to a conjunction connecting two sentences or clauses. The phrase can also serve as a standalone response. It has numerous synonyms, including "hence," "therefore," and "consequently."Synonyms for CHOOSE: select, pick, prefer, take, elect, name, designate, tag; Antonyms of CHOOSE: refuse, reject, decline, turn down, negative, disapprove, repudiate ...Synonyms for that's why in English including definitions, and related words.What is a Synonym? A synonym (sin--uh-nim) is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. When words or phrases have the same meaning, we say that they are synonymous of each other. The term synonym comes from a combination of the Ancient Greek syn, meaning with, and onoma, meaning “name.” Synonyms are regular and ...Synonyms for SERIOUS: solemn, severe, earnest, stern, professional, sober, harsh, humorless; Antonyms of SERIOUS: humorous, joking, playful, flippant, jocular ...Related terms for this is why- synonyms, antonyms and sentences with this is why In the English description: for this reason. Spanish: por todo lo cual - es por eso por lo que. Forum discussions with the word (s) "that is why" in the title: but that is no reason in hell why it should have to go. He studied so hard, and that's why he is a doctor. - grammar. I don't understand why your associates feel that it is so. synonym meaning: 1. a word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase in the…. Learn more.Find 17 ways to say LEARNING, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Find 161 ways to say CARE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Last Updated on April 3, 2023 . What is a synonym? Since we have already looked at antonyms, it’s also good for you to understand what exactly synonyms are.We have already touched on the meaning of synonyms before, but this quick guide will take you through everything you need to know about synonyms, including what they are, the different types of synonyms, synonyms list, and why it’s ...Explore the NEW Cambridge English Thesaurus: Get thousands of synonyms and antonyms with clear explanations of usage and example sentences, in both British and American English.Synonyms for HAVE: possess, own, retain, enjoy, hold, keep, carry, command; Antonyms of HAVE: want, lack, abandon, yield, relinquish, renounce, need, surrenderSynonyms for that's why include as a result, consequently, as a consequence, hence, therefore, thus, due to this, thusly, as such and because of that. Find more similar words at wordhippo.com!Find 50 ways to say THAT IS, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Find 300 ways to say HARD, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus."That is why" and "which is why" Answer That is why and which is why can be similar in meaning but function in different ways in a sentence. In that is why, that is a demonstrative pronoun. In w hich is why, which is a relative pronoun. That in that is why is usually the subject of a sentence or a clause that can stand alone:putting it another way. adv. putting it differently. adv. simply put. adv. Another way to say Which Is? Synonyms for Which Is (other words and phrases for Which Is).attribute: [noun] a quality, character, or characteristic ascribed to someone or something.That Is Why Synonyme - 114 Andere Wörter und Sätze für That Is Why. Tags. for this reason. Adv. # reason. thus. Adv. # reason , sequence. that's why.In the English description: for this reason. Spanish: por todo lo cual - es por eso por lo que. Forum discussions with the word (s) "that is why" in the title: but that is no reason in hell why it should have to go. He studied so hard, and that's why he is a doctor. - grammar. I don't understand why your associates feel that it is so.this is why. as a consequence. as an outcome. as the consequence. as the outcome. as the result. for this reason. in consequence. it is for that reason. Synonyms for And That Is Why (other words and phrases for And That Is Why). Log in. Synonyms for And that is why. 2 other terms for and that is why- words and phrases with similar meaning. Lists. synonyms. antonyms. definitions. sentences. thesaurus. phrases. suggest new. now therefore. what of that.that is why. adv. , prep. for this reason. adv. , prep. because of that. adv. , prep. because of this. adv. , prep. as a consequence.Find 127 ways to say LIKE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Another word for understand: to know what is happening or why it is happening | Collins English ThesaurusAs mentioned previously within this article, Synonyms can be used to simplify the name of the base object by using a short alias instead of using the full object name. The below T-SQL statement is used to create a Synonym to reference a database table hosted in a remote SQL Server instance, where the server name, the base database name, the ...which - WordReference thesaurus: synonyms, discussion and more. All Free.Oracle Synonym. This section introduces you to Oracle synonyms that help you create aliases for schema objects such as tables, views, materialized views, sequences, procedures, and stored function. Synonyms provide a level of security by hiding the name and owner of a schema object such as a table or a view.easy - effortless. difficult - hard. Let's put the synonyms into a sentence and use the substitution method: 1a. You have a big house. 1b. You have a large house. By substituting big with large, we can keep the sentence's meaning (the description of the house) in a similar degree/sense as the original sentence. 2a.Mariott Resorts is a brand that is synonymous with luxury and comfort. With over 30 brands in its portfolio, Mariott Resorts offers travelers an unparalleled experience that caters to every need and preference.Best synonyms for 'that's why' are 'for that reason', 'hence' and 'for this reason'.Thesaurus and word tools for your creative needs: Word Tools: Finders & Helpers: Apps: More: Synonyms: SynonymsThesaurus and word tools for your creative needs. Find the word you're looking for!Find 75 ways to say EVIDENCE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Synonyms for COPY: reproduction, replica, version, duplicate, imitation, facsimile, clone, replication; Antonyms of COPY: prototype, original, archetype, create ...Synonyms for SIMPLE: plain, bare, unadorned, naked, clean, stripped, honest, unvarnished; Antonyms of SIMPLE: fancy, loud, showy, decorated, flashy, gaudy, tawdry ...Synonyms for DIFFERENT: diverse, distinctive, distinct, other, distinguishable, varied, dissimilar, various; Antonyms of DIFFERENT: same, similar, identical, like ...Tags archaic formal suggest new therefore adv. consequently adv. for this reason adv. thus adv. accordingly adv. for that reason adv. hence adv. because of that adv. because of this adv. for these reasons adv. that is why adv. then adv.Happy Words to Use Instead of “Said”. We’re going to kick off our list by giving you a lot of other words for “said” by emotion, starting with synonyms for “said” that convey a happy, joyful, or positive tone. Applauded. Congratulated. Prattled. Find 21 ways to say HIGHLIGHT, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Word. Click the word in your document that you want to look up. On the Review tab, click Thesaurus. To use one of the words in the list of results or to search for more words, do one of the following: To replace your selected word with one of the words from the list, point to it, click the down arrow, then click Insert.3 Reasons Why Word Variety Is Important in Writing. Word variety is important to any type of writing for three main reasons: using a variety of words can make your writing more engaging, more accurate, and more expressive. First, using a variety of words can make your writing more engaging and interesting for the people who are reading it.Best synonyms for 'that is why' related to 'reason' are 'for this reason', 'thus' and 'that's why'. Search for synonyms and antonyms. Classic Thesaurus. C.There are many other ways of saying “hope this helps”. This article will discuss the following phrases in particular: I trust this will meet your expectations. I hope this proves useful to you. I trust this will be of great help. Hopeful for a positive outcome. May this be a positive aid. I trust this will provide you with the help you require.Find 79 ways to say STABLE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Wiktionary Rate these synonyms: 3.7 / 3 votes. why noun. Synonyms: wherefore, how come. why interjection. Exclamation of mild surprise. Why, I think it would work fine! Synonyms: wherefore, how come.Find 145 ways to say ISSUE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Word. Click the word in your document that you want to look up. On the Review tab, click Thesaurus. To use one of the words in the list of results or to search for more words, do one of the following: To replace your selected word with one of the words from the list, point to it, click the down arrow, then click Insert.The terms That is why and Thence might have synonymous (similar) meaning. Find out what connects these two synonyms. Understand the difference between That is why and Thence. ... of "thence" as a synonym for "that is why" Suggest new. 5. adverb. Tags of "thence" as a synonym for "that is why" Suggest new. 2. reason. 2. sequence. 2. consequence ...Synonyms for 'Thats why'. Best synonyms for 'thats why' are 'therefore', 'consequently' and 'accordingly'.Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson said he understands why people online were upset that he and Oprah Winfrey asked for donations to a relief fund they set up for victims of the wildfires in Maui in August. In a video posted on Instagram on Sunday, Johnson said he has learned from the backlash, as fans complained that he and Winfrey should donate more ...Mariott Resorts is a brand that is synonymous with luxury and comfort. With over 30 brands in its portfolio, Mariott Resorts offers travelers an unparalleled experience that caters to every need and preference.Sinónimos de That's Why (otras palabras y frases para That's Why). Sinónimos para That's why. 186 otros terminos para that's why- palabras y frases con significado similar. Listas. sinónimos. antónimos. definiciones. sentences. thesaurus. palabras. frases. modismos. Partes del discurso. preposiciones. adverbios.this is why. as a consequence. as an outcome. as the consequence. as the outcome. as the result. for this reason. in consequence. it is for that reason. What is a Synonym? A synonym (sin--uh-nim) is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. When words or phrases have the same meaning, we say that they are synonymous of each other. The term synonym comes from a combination of the Ancient Greek syn, meaning with, and onoma, meaning “name.” Synonyms are regular and ...Synonyms for AUTHENTICITY: truth, genuineness, verity, fact, materiality, reality, factuality, actuality; Antonyms of AUTHENTICITY: unreality, fiction, fantasy ...Find 62 ways to say STUPID, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.These can sometimes be synonyms, but other times, the word 'great' will change the overall meaning of the sentence too much. The same could be true for replacing 'good' with 'okay.'. It might work ...Find 161 ways to say CARE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Lets consider the following use case: One user (SYN_PROV) creates/owns DB objects like tables, and provides access to its objects via synonyms. That could be e.g. a replicated ERP Schema. A second user (SYN_CONS) consumes the objects of the first User, directly or via synonym.This could be a schema we develop in, create DB views etc.Word. Click the word in your document that you want to look up. On the Review tab, click Thesaurus. To use one of the words in the list of results or to search for more words, do one of the following: To replace your selected word with one of the words from the list, point to it, click the down arrow, then click Insert.Find 72 ways to say THINKING, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.The phrase "why not" is often used to express openness to a proposal or idea. However, there are several synonyms that other Internet users can use to enrich their vocabulary and vary their expressions. Here are 8 word synonyms and 8 word group or phrase synonyms for "why not": Synonyms for "why not" (words): 1. Possibly 2. Maybe 3 ...Synonyms for ESSAY: article, paper, dissertation, theme, thesis, composition, treatise, editorial; Antonyms of ESSAY: quit, drop, give upFind 50 ways to say OCCUR, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Another way to say That Is Why? Synonyms for That Is Why (conjunctions).All public synonyms, even if the base object pointed to is not accessible. All private synonyms owned by a different user, where the ultimate base object pointed to by that synonym or by any chain of nested synonyms, is know to be accessible because of a grant to the logged-in user, or a grant to a role in effect for this session.Synonyms of that is why

This Is Why I Think synonyms - 8 Words and Phrases for This Is Why I Think. i therefore believe. i therefore consider. i therefore feel. i therefore think. so i think. this is why i believe. i therefore believe that. so i believe.. Synonyms of that is why

synonyms of that is why

Here's a quick summary: "That's why" explains or justifies a situation, event, or action. It functions similarly to a conjunction connecting two sentences or clauses. The phrase can also serve as a standalone response. It has numerous synonyms, including "hence," "therefore," and "consequently."Synonyms for the reason why include raison d'etre, basis, justification for existing, rationale, reason for existing, temptation, enticement, lure, bait and allurement. Find more similar words at wordhippo.com!Used to ask or demand a choice from a range or selection. which one is. who is. choose. identify. pick. select. which of these is. point out. Find 37 ways to say FOR THE REASON THAT, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Find 241 ways to say WORK, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Find 51 ways to say BECAUSE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Synonyms for 'Thats why'. Best synonyms for 'thats why' are 'therefore', 'consequently' and 'accordingly'.Another way to say Power? Synonyms for Power (other words and phrases for Power).Find 69 ways to say HELPFUL, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Factoid/trivia. The "oid" in "factoid" can make the word "factoid" appear to mean a small fact, such as a bit of trivia. However, the suffix, "oid," means something that resembles ...Browse the Thesaurus. Make your writing more precise and effective with the Merriam-Webster Thesaurus. Our unique ranking system helps you find the right word fast—from millions of synonyms, similar words, and antonyms. An indispensable English language reference.The most popular Volkswagen models range over 80 years of touring cars, compacts cars and even racing cars. The Volkswagen brand name has been synonymous with the Volkswagen Beetle since its inception in 1938, but Volkswagen’s vehicles cove...Synonyms for 'That is why'. Best synonyms for 'that is why' related to 'reason' are 'for this reason', 'thus' and 'that's why'. Search for synonyms and antonymsThe $50-per-share buyout price for Textainer represented a roughly 46% premium compared to where the stock closed last Friday. The deal values the shipping …possible: [adjective] being within the limits of ability, capacity, or realization. being what may be conceived, be done, or occur according to nature, custom, or manners.Find 145 ways to say ISSUE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.consistent: [adjective] marked by harmony, regularity, or steady continuity : free from variation or contradiction. marked by agreement : compatible. showing steady conformity to character, profession, belief, or custom.What is another word for that is why? that you can use instead. Adverb As a consequence (of something) as a result consequently as a consequence hence therefore thus due to this thusly as such because of that because of this ergo in consequence subsequently that being the case thence thereby accordingly for that reason for this reason inevitablySynonyms for DEAD: deceased, fallen, dying, late, asleep, extinct, low, gone; Antonyms of DEAD: alive, live, breathing, living, quick, going, dynamic, vitalThe term 'That's why' in classic thesaurus. Find out the synonyms, antonyms and definition.Another word for That Is Why? Words for That Is Why (other words for That Is Why).Expand your vocabulary with a new synonym every day from Thesaurus.com. Improve your writing and communication skills by learning different ways to say vanquishFind 47 ways to say REASON WHY, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Synonyms for LAUGH: giggle, chuckle, scream, smile, grin, snicker, roar, chortle; Antonyms of LAUGH: cry, weep, sob, bawl, howl, blubber, wail, whine that minute. that is to be. that is the case. that is correct. that is all. that is. that instant. Find Synonyms. that is to say.one other reason. other cause. other reason. partly why. second reason why. some other reason. additional factor. also a reason why. also for that reason.Synonyms. A synonym is a word or expression that has the same or almost the same meaning as another. Synonym examples: awful / terrible; big / large; smart / clever; photograph / picture; Word origin: Greek, syn = same, onyma = a name. Short list of synonyms in English, listed by the part of speech Nouns. belly / stomach; children / kids ...Synonyms for TOPIC: theme, matter, subject, question, motif, content, idea, essence; Antonyms of TOPIC: tangent, aside, digression, excursion, parenthesis, interjectionThis Is The Reason Why synonyms - 35 Words and Phrases for This Is The Reason Why. this is the reason. this is why. as a consequence. as an outcome. as the consequence. as the outcome. as the result. for this reason.A thesaurus is a handy catalog of synonyms full of exciting (astonishing, flashy, lively!) words we can use in our writing. While it's tempting to grab an electrifying word and go when we look for a synonym, this practice presents some pitfalls.. Every word in the English language has its own particular place, and it's even possible to claim that there is no such thing as a true synonym.Used to ask or demand a choice from a range or selection. which one is. who is. choose. identify. pick. select. which of these is. point out.it would explain why. might explain why. that explains why. that would explain why. this explains that. this is the reason why. this would explain why. Another way to say Which Explains Why? Synonyms for Which Explains Why (other words and phrases for Which Explains Why).Happy Words to Use Instead of “Said”. We’re going to kick off our list by giving you a lot of other words for “said” by emotion, starting with synonyms for “said” that convey a happy, joyful, or positive tone. Applauded. Congratulated. Prattled. Japanese. Dec 20, 2010. #1. Hi, I have learned that you can either say "the reason that" or "the reason why" when you want to explain the reason. For example. The reason (that/why) I couldn't go was (because) I was sick. In my understanding, you can use either "that" or "why". (You can also say it without them.)Japanese. Dec 20, 2010. #1. Hi, I have learned that you can either say "the reason that" or "the reason why" when you want to explain the reason. For example. The reason (that/why) I couldn't go was (because) I was sick. In my understanding, you can use either "that" or "why". (You can also say it without them.)Best synonyms for 'which is why' are 'for this reason', 'as a consequence' and 'as a result'.Synonyms for ACCEPT: have, take, adopt, confirm, tolerate, ratify, okay, welcome; Antonyms of ACCEPT: refuse, deny, reject, negative, decline, oppose, disapprove, resistFind 50 ways to say THAT IS, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.advocate the teaching of synonyms but rather to improve our understanding of the vocabulary acquisition process. If words with known synonyms are learned more easily than words without known synonyms, learning new words would become easier as a learner's vocabulary size increases because more and more words are likely to have known synonyms.Victoria’s Secret is a brand that has become synonymous with lingerie and fashion. Founded in 1977, the brand has undergone a significant transformation over the years, which has made it one of the most recognizable brands in the world toda...Bot. There are many alternative words or phrases that can be used in place of "that's why." Some examples include "hence," "consequently," "as a result," "thus," "so," "therefore," "for that reason," "on account of that," "due to that," and "bec. Fadil Habibi Danufane. Mathematics and Chess Enthusiast 8 y.Find 179 ways to say REASON, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Synonyms for FUN: entertainment, delight, diversion, recreation, pleasure, picnic, activity, distraction; Antonyms of FUN: bore, drag, bummer, downer, killjoy, party ...Another way to say That Is Why? Synonyms for That Is Why (related to reason). Log in. Synonyms for That is why #reason - 32. Lists. synonyms. antonyms. definitions ...Find 5 ways to say WHY, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.English-US. Aug 24, 2011. #2. (1) They are both in common use. There is often no clear logic behind a speaker's preference for "this" or "that". Sometimes, speakers who feel "closer" somehow to the statement they are referring to will use "this" rather than "that". (2) "That is why" probably is more common than "this is why" in everyday language.Synonyms for This Is Why (other words and phrases for This Is Why) - Page 2. Synonyms for This is why. 212 other terms for this is why- words and phrases with similar meaning. page 2. Lists. synonyms. antonyms. definitions. sentences. thesaurus. words. phrases. idioms. Parts of speech. adverbs. interjections. conjunctions. Tags. archaic. formal.relevant: [adjective] having significant and demonstrable bearing on the matter at hand. affording evidence tending to prove or disprove the matter at issue or under discussion. having social relevance.Find 16 ways to say THAT, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Synonyms for WHY: oh, no, what, hey, well, gee, indeed, ha, hello, ah Synonyms for SAY: tell, talk, utter, speak, discuss, share, state, give; Antonyms of SAY: suppress, stifle, read, doubt, question, wonder (about), challenge, disagree ...Find 4 ways to say WHICH, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus.Best synonyms for 'that is why' are 'for this reason', 'thus' and 'that's why'.The $50-per-share buyout price for Textainer represented a roughly 46% premium compared to where the stock closed last Friday. The deal values the shipping …Synonyms for and include in addition to, with, along with, also, as well as, including, plus, then, together with and combined with. Find more similar words at wordhippo.com!. Texas lottery results pick 3 pick 4